The simplest check is language and currency: does the site actually load in German with euros when viewed from Germany, and is the date shown as day/month/year or month/day/year? It sounds minor, but on an e-commerce site the wrong date format leads to a misread delivery date, and the wrong currency leads to price shock.
Payment methods also vary heavily by country — the same e-commerce site might show bank transfer and installment options when viewed from Türkiye, but SEPA or Klarna when viewed from Germany. The only way to see that gap is to walk through the checkout page as a real user from the target country would; you'll never see it from your own country's IP.
Translation teams face the same issue: after handing off a translated string, they want to see how it actually renders live in the target market's layout — button sizing, text truncation, local date and address formats. Browsing from a real IP in the target country instead of testing from your own office makes translation sign-off far more reliable.